Also known as “Dubhmuttu” is a form of dance originating from the Malabar region in the south of India called Duffmuttu. This “Arabic styled” dance has been developed in the state of Kerala, and is essentially performed by the Muslim community during auspicious occasions such as a marriage and a pious festival such as the Urs. In addition, this dance style involves the use of a percussion instrument known as “Duff”. Furthermore, this style of dancing can be performed during any time of the day, and is usually accompanied by songs that honour Islamic heroes.
a. History/origin of Duffmuttu:
Not much is known about the origin/history of this dance form except the fact, that it has its roots deeply embedded in the Arabic culture. In addition, this dance has mainly been developed by the Muslim community belonging to the Malabar region in the state of Kerala.
b. Costumes used in the Duffmuttu:
Mostly performed by males, the costume worn in this unique dance form includes a white kurta to cover the upper body, a kind of dhoti to cover the lower body, and a green and white scarf worn around the neck and on the head respectively.
c. Music involved in the Duffmuttu:
The music produced for dance style mainly involves the use of a percussion instrument known as “Duff” also referred to as “thappitta”.
d. Training availability and the dance technique involved in the Duffmuttu:
This dance form involves about six performers who sit or stand facing one another in a circle, and rhythmically move their body while beating a drum called the “Duff”. In addition, a song usually dedicated to a Muslim hero/martyr accompanies the rhythmic music used in this dance style. Furthermore, in the group one of the dancer also performs the role of a “lead singer”, and provides for the chorus that this dance requires. In terms of the training schools/centres, there are none available whatsoever, since this dance style has essentially been created and developed indigenously by the Muslim community belonging to the “Malabar” region.